How is rubella vaccine administered

If measles and rubella vaccine is to be given to a child, the child should be at least 12 months of age. This is to make sure the measles vaccine is effective. In a younger child, antibodies from the mother may prevent the vaccine from working.

This vaccine should be administered only by or under the supervision of your doctor or other health care professional. There is a problem with information submitted for this request. Sign up for free, and stay up-to-date on research advancements, health tips and current health topics, like COVID, plus expert advice on managing your health. Error Email field is required. Error Include a valid email address.

Section Navigation. Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Syndicate. Minus Related Pages. Children CDC recommends all children get two doses of MMR measles-mumps-rubella vaccine, starting with the first dose at 12 through 15 months of age, and the second dose at 4 through 6 years of age. Students at post-high school educational institutions Students at post-high school educational institutions who do not have presumptive evidence of immunity need two doses of MMR vaccine, separated by at least 28 days.

Adults Adults who do not have presumptive evidence of immunity should get at least one dose of MMR vaccine. These adults include students at post-high school education institutions healthcare personnel international travelers International travelers People 6 months of age and older who will be traveling internationally should be protected against measles. Before any international travel— Infants 6 through 11 months of age should receive one dose of MMR vaccine. Infants who get one dose of MMR vaccine before their first birthday should get two more doses one dose at 12 through 15 months of age and another dose separated by at least 28 days.

Children 12 months of age and older should receive two doses of MMR vaccine, separated by at least 28 days. Teenagers and adults who do not have presumptive evidence of immunity against measles should get two doses of MMR vaccine separated by at least 28 days. See also, Travel Information Measles Mumps Rubella Healthcare personnel Healthcare personnel should have documented presumptive evidence of immunity , according to the recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices pdf icon [48 pages].

On This Page. Women of Childbearing Age Women of childbearing age should check with their doctor to make sure they are vaccinated before they get pregnant. Groups at increased risk for mumps because of a mumps outbreak During a mumps outbreak, public health authorities might recommend an additional dose of MMR vaccine for people who belong to groups at increased risk for getting mumps. Tell your vaccine provider if the person getting the vaccine: Has any severe, life-threatening allergies.

A person who has ever had a life-threatening allergic reaction after a dose of MMR vaccine, or has a severe allergy to any part of this vaccine, may be advised not to be vaccinated. Ask your health care provider if you want information about vaccine components.

Is pregnant or thinks she might be pregnant. Pregnant women should wait to get MMR vaccine until after they are no longer pregnant. Women should avoid getting pregnant for at least 1 month after getting MMR vaccine.

Has a parent, brother, or sister with a history of immune system problems. Has ever had a condition that makes them bruise or bleed easily. Has recently had a blood transfusion or received other blood products. You might be advised to postpone MMR vaccination for 3 months or more. Has tuberculosis. Has gotten any other vaccines in the past 4 weeks.

Live vaccines given too close together might not work as well. Is not feeling well. In fact, MMR-related seizures are less frequent than seizures that happen as a direct result of a measles infection. It's rare for anyone to have a serious allergic reaction to a vaccine.

The person who vaccinates you or your child will be trained to deal with allergic reactions and treat them immediately. With fast treatment, you or your child will make a good recovery. Let your doctor or nurse know if you or your child has had severe allergic reactions to:.

The MMR vaccine is safe for children and adults with a severe egg allergy. This is because the MMR vaccine is grown on chick cells, not the egg white or yolk. For more advice about what to expect after vaccinations and how to treat common side effects, read vaccination tips for parents. There's no evidence of any link between the MMR vaccine and autism. There are many studies that have investigated this. The main ingredient of the MMR vaccine is a small amount of weakened measles, mumps and rubella viruses.

MMRVaxPro contains porcine gelatine to ensure the vaccine remains safe and effective during storage. UK has more information about vaccines and porcine gelatine, including leaflets translated into Arabic, Bengali and Urdu. You can find a full list of ingredients in these patient information leaflets:.

Read more about why vaccinations are safe and important , including how they work and what they contain. Page last reviewed: 8 April Next review due: 8 April MMR measles, mumps and rubella vaccine. The MMR vaccine is a safe and effective combined vaccine. It protects against 3 serious illnesses: measles mumps rubella german measles These highly infectious conditions can easily spread between unvaccinated people.

Information: If you have any questions about vaccinations, you can: ask your GP surgery or other healthcare professionals for advice read more about why vaccination is safe and important. Missed vaccines It's important to catch up on any missed vaccines. MMR at 1 year Newborn babies have antibodies passed on from their mother at birth. MMR at 3 years and 4 months The 2nd dose is given at around 3 years and 4 months, before a child starts school.

Babies over 6 months old are sometimes given the MMR vaccine earlier than usual if: they may have been exposed to the measles virus there is an outbreak of measles they are travelling abroad to a country where measles is common The 2 usual doses of MMR will still be needed when they're older to ensure full protection.

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