What type of nation is canada

Pack your bathing suit and prepare to explore our beautiful rivers, lakes, streams and oceans. We have so much space in Canada that our population density ratio is one of the lowest in the world.

That translates to less than 4 persons per square kilometre! Canada is a multicultural and diverse country. Canadians represent ethnic origins or ancestries. There are 20 million Canadians of European ancestry, 2 million with Indigenous ancestry and large numbers of Canadians who report being of Chinese, East Indian, Southeast Asian and other ancestries.

Canadians practice many different religions, while some claim no religious affiliation. Learn more about Canadian culture. Inuit people live mostly in the Northwest Territories and Nunavut. Many Native Canadians live on their traditional lands, but many others have moved to cities across Canada.

First Nations artwork is widely recognized and is seen as a symbol of Canadian culture. Canada's remote north and extensive forests are home to wildlife, from bears , wolves , beavers , deer, mountain lions , and bighorn sheep to smaller animals like raccoons, otters , and rabbits. The country's lakes and rivers, which contain about 20 percent of all fresh water on Earth, are full of fish such as trout and salmon.

Canada's prairies in the south are home to bison and pronghorn antelope. Farther north are Canada's sprawling evergreen forests, which have lots of wildlife, including moose and black bears. Even farther north is the cold, bare tundra, where herds of caribou and musk ox live. Canadians work hard to protect the native wildlife. Canada has 41 national parks and three marine conservation areas.

Nevertheless, species like wolves , lynx, and Atlantic fish have been overhunted and overfished. The British monarch is the head of state of Canada. The monarch is represented by a governor-general, who has very limited powers. Laws are made by Canada's elected federal government, which includes a parliament and a prime minister. Britain's Quebec Act of granted Quebec its own legal and religious rights.

Despite this concession, many Quebec citizens have long sought independence. Both English and French enjoy official status, and mainly French-speaking Quebec - where pressure for full sovereignty has abated in recent years - has wide-ranging cultural autonomy. Canada is one of world's top trading nations - and one of its richest. Alongside a dominant service sector, Canada also has vast oil reserves and is a major exporter of energy, food and minerals. Head of state: Queen Elizabeth II, represented by a governor general.

Prime minister: Justin Trudeau. Justin Trudeau - son of Pierre Trudeau, who dominated Canadian politics in the s - won a resounding election victory for his Liberal Party in October , ending the nine years of Conservative government under Stephen Harper. After a closely fought three-way contest with the Conservatives and centre-left New Democrats, the Liberals leapt from the humiliating third place they won at the election to gain a surprise overall majority in parliament.

We have had a couple of brushes with dissolution, but survived and the future looks good. One lesson that the last 20 years has reinforced is that there are far more black swan moments, completely unanticipated game-changing events, out there than we realize.

It is almost inevitable that this country is one day going to face some unexpected shock. It could be the rise of another charismatic, iconoclastic, regional politician who points to Ottawa as the source of all that is wrong.

It could be an economic crisis that dramatically pits one region against another. Perhaps it might even be a technological advance that changes our culture in ways we cannot even imagine now. When that day comes, we may realize that we took for granted those few ties that bound us, and we did far too little to add to them and to draw them tighter.

I was once told by someone wiser than me that a successful marriage requires a constant effort to find connections—the relationship must be continually maintained and strengthened. Because otherwise, when the bad times inevitably arrive, it will be too late. I feel this may apply to Canada. These are sunny days. But the weather will change.

And when our storm arrives, we may discover that Canada was never really a country after all. Joseph Communications uses cookies for personalization, to customize its online advertisements, and for other purposes.

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